StructFlow

Tool · Rectangular column

Rectangular column biaxial P–Mx–My: the full surface, continuous D/C.

Nominal and design strengths are computed at every neutral-axis angle and assembled into a three-dimensional interaction surface; every load case gets a demand/capacity ratio independent of the sampling angle.

Tool screen

Rectangular column biaxial analysis screen
Fig. 1Rectangular column C1 (80 × 80 cm, 16-#10, fc′ 700 kgf/cm², fy 7,000 kgf/cm²): section stress block, P–M curve at θ = 25°, 3D interaction surface, and check results for three load cases.

Calculation basis

Concrete is modeled with the equivalent rectangular stress block, with parameters modified for high-strength concrete according to New RC research; the compression zone is computed exactly, with no fiber discretization error. The strength reduction factor and axial load limit depend on the confinement type (tied or spiral). Check results are presented as a continuous demand/capacity ratio.

Inputs and outputs

Table 1Main inputs and outputs of the rectangular column tool
ItemDescription
SectionWidth b, depth h; optionally two centered steps (corresponding to the original h1 b1 h2 b2 h3 b3)
MaterialsConcrete fc′ (kgf/cm², with MPa conversion); longitudinal bars fy, including New RC high-strength grades
ReinforcementBar size and number of bars per row along b and h (including corner bars), or arbitrary positions specified in a txt file
ConfinementTied (φ 0.65, Pn,max 0.80Po) or spiral (φ 0.75, Pn,max 0.85Po)
SamplingNeutral-axis angle θ every 5° (same as the original) or every 1°
OutputφPn,max, Po, reinforcement ratio ρg, controlling mode, D/C, 3D surface, P–M curve, data table, calculation report

Scope of application

Put your column section to the test.

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